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Welder

(Metal fabricator, Production welder, TIG welder, Coded welder)

Engineering & Manufacturing

Salary

€32,000 - €65,000/yr

Level

Operational

Outlook

Stable

What does a Welder do?

As a Welder you join metal components together using a range of welding techniques, including MIG, TIG, and arc welding, to produce structures, pipework, and equipment across many industries. You read and interpret technical drawings and plans to ensure welds are made to exact specifications and quality standards. Your work involves inspecting completed welds visually and sometimes preparing metal surfaces, cutting, and grinding prior to welding. You may work alongside fabricators, pipefitters, engineers, and quality inspectors on construction sites, in workshops, in pharmaceutical plants, or during industrial shutdowns. Safety is central to the role: you wear appropriate protective gear at all times and follow strict health and safety protocols.

A Day in the Life

Listen: a day as a Welder

0:00 / 0:00

Your alarm goes off at 6:15 a.m. You are working a day shift at a large pharmaceutical plant outside Cork, where a planned shutdown means your team has a narrow window to replace a run of stainless-steel pipework. You are on site by 7:00 a.m., sign in at the main gate, collect your permit to work from the site safety officer, and attend the toolbox talk — a short daily briefing where the supervisor runs through the hazards for the day: confined spaces, hot work restrictions, and the buddy system that applies in this area of the plant. By 7:30 a.m. you are in the workshop area, checking the technical drawings pinned to the bench. The drawings show pipe diameters, joint positions, and weld specifications — in this case, full-penetration TIG welds to a specific quality standard required by the pharmaceutical client. You check that the stainless-steel pipe sections have been cut and bevelled correctly by the fabricator, then set up your TIG welding torch, select the correct tungsten electrode, and purge the pipe interior with argon gas to prevent oxidation on the weld root.

Videos about Welder

Kilkenny and Carlow ETB Welding Course

Kilkenny and Carlow ETB Welding Course

Kilkenny and Carlow ETB

Required Education

A good Junior Cycle or Leaving Certificate foundation is the typical starting point, with subjects such as Technical Graphics, Engineering, Construction Studies, and Maths being particularly useful. The most common route into welding in Ireland is through a SOLAS-approved apprenticeship in Metal Fabrication or a related trade, which combines on-the-job training with off-the-job education at an Education and Training Board (ETB) or Institute of Technology, leading to an NFQ Level 6 Advanced Certificate. Alternatively, QQI Level 5 or Level 6 PLC courses in Engineering or Fabrication and Welding, offered at many Colleges of Further Education, provide a strong practical entry point. Welders often obtain coded welding tickets — formal weld procedure qualifications tested to standards such as EN 287 or ASME — which are widely required by employers in pharma, construction, and oil and gas sectors. There is no statutory professional registration body for welders in Ireland, but coded qualifications and membership of bodies such as the Irish Welding and Fabrication Association can support career progression.

Required Skills

Career Perspective

Most welders in Ireland begin as apprentices or trainees, working under experienced tradespeople in fabrication workshops, construction, or manufacturing settings. With experience and coded welding qualifications, you can progress to more specialised and higher-paid work in sectors such as pharmaceutical plant construction, offshore, or aerospace, where precision and certification are essential. Senior welders may move into roles such as welding inspector, fabrication supervisor, or welding engineer, often pursuing further qualifications in quality assurance or non-destructive testing. Some experienced welders go on to run their own fabrication or maintenance contracting businesses.

AI Impact on the job

Robotic and automated welding systems are increasingly used in high-volume manufacturing environments in Ireland, handling repetitive welds on standardised components. However, AI and robotics are much less effective for complex, bespoke, or confined-space welding tasks — the kind commonly found in pharmaceutical plant shutdowns, pipework installation, and structural fabrication. AI-assisted quality inspection tools, including machine vision systems, are beginning to supplement visual weld inspection, potentially increasing accuracy and speed. Overall, automation raises the skill ceiling for welders rather than replacing the trade: those who can programme, oversee, and quality-check automated welding systems will be the most valued.

Career Ladder

→ Welder (Current role)

Employers in Ireland

Organisations in Ireland that employ people in this occupation.

Irish Manufacturing Research (IMR)

Semi-state

Mullingar, Co. Westmeath

Supports advanced manufacturing including welding research and training

Liebherr Container Cranes

Multinational

Killarney, Co. Kerry

Fabricates and welds heavy steel crane structures and components

Mercury Engineering

Irish company

Dublin and Nationwide

Employs welders on large-scale mechanical and pipework installations

Jones Engineering

Irish company

Dublin and Nationwide

Welders work on pipework, HVAC, and process piping projects

Boston Scientific

Multinational

Galway, Co. Galway

Precision TIG welders manufacture medical device components to tight tolerances

Irish Steel / SIMEC Metals

Multinational

Carlow and Nationwide

Structural steel fabrication and welding for construction and industry

Wrightbus (Transdev / NTA fleet maintenance)

Public sector

Dublin and Nationwide

Welders maintain and repair bus and rail vehicle structures

Iarnród Éireann (Irish Rail)

Semi-state

Inchicore, Dublin

Welders repair and fabricate rail vehicle and infrastructure components

Roadstone / CRH

Multinational

Nationwide

Welders maintain heavy plant and fabricate equipment at quarry sites

GPM Engineering

SME

Portlaoise, Co. Laois

Specialist steel fabrication and MIG/TIG welding for industrial clients

Ervia (Gas Networks Ireland)

Semi-state

Cork and Nationwide

Coded pipe welders install and maintain national gas pipeline infrastructure

Combilift

Irish company

Monaghan, Co. Monaghan

Welders fabricate steel forklift and materials handling vehicle frames

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